It's important to understand that a severely deviated septum often cannot be fully corrected without surgery. Non-surgical options primarily focus on managing the symptoms, not permanently fixing the structural issue.
Here are some ways to manage symptoms associated with a deviated septum without surgery:
Nasal Decongestants: These medications help to reduce swelling in the nasal passages, making it easier to breathe. They come in spray or pill form. However, use nasal decongestant sprays cautiously, as prolonged use (more than a few days) can lead to rebound congestion, making the problem worse. Oral decongestants can raise blood pressure and have other side effects, so consult your doctor before using them.
Antihistamines: If allergies contribute to your nasal congestion, antihistamines can help to reduce inflammation and congestion caused by allergic reactions.
Nasal Steroid Sprays: These sprays reduce inflammation in the nasal passages and are often more effective than decongestant sprays for long-term symptom management. They require regular use (often daily) for optimal benefit and may take a few days to weeks to reach their full effect. They generally have fewer side effects than oral decongestants, but it's still best to consult a doctor before using them regularly.
Saline Nasal Sprays or Irrigation: Saline sprays or nasal irrigation (using a neti pot or similar device) can help to moisturize the nasal passages, thin mucus, and wash away irritants. This can improve breathing and reduce congestion. They are generally safe for regular use.
Nasal Strips: These adhesive strips are applied to the outside of the nose and help to open the nasal passages. They can be helpful for improving airflow, especially during sleep.
Humidifiers: Using a humidifier, especially during dry weather or while sleeping, can help to moisturize the air and prevent nasal passages from drying out, which can worsen congestion.
Addressing Allergies: If allergies exacerbate the symptoms, identifying and avoiding allergens is crucial. Consider allergy testing and allergy management strategies, including medications or immunotherapy (allergy shots).
Important Considerations:
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